Thursday, August 2, 2012

Learning How Alcohol Abuse Works With Neurotransmitters

When alcohol gets to the bloodstream of a person, it can interact with his brain. Alcohol that enters the bloodstream instantly will cause more damaging effects. According to some alcohol rehab center experts, when the performance of a person's excitatory and inhibitory transmitters are affected, he may have memory loss, minimized focus and mood swings.

Dependence on Alcohol

When alcohol is misused for a long term, it will cause major neurotransmitter complications. Because of the influence of alcohol to the transmitters, the brain will try to make up for the excitement and depression. When the client doesn't consume alcohol, the tendency is that there will be an uneven firing of neurotransmitters which will favor the person's excitatory transmitters. This situation will lead to withdrawal symptoms like deliriums and anxiety. Moreover, long term misuse of alcohol may also affect the way a person's brain works which eventually leads to chemical instability such as noradrenalin, serotonin and dopamine imbalances. These chemicals are important in controlling an individual's moods.

Dopamine is a chemical that is believed to offer pleasure to a person. When alcohol is taken together with other substances, this may cause the production of too much amount of dopamine in the brain which will cause a well-being feeling.

How Memory is Impacted by Alcohol

The long-term potentiation (LTP) of the neurotransmitters is significant for the long-term memory of an individual. With LTP, neurotransmitters are activated in the hippocampus, a part of the brain that is responsible for a person's memories. Even if alcohol is misused for a short term, it may still disable some neurotransmitters to fire which causes memory loss.

Furthermore, for some rehabilitation for alcohol professionals who have experiences in managing alcoholism cases, excessive drinking may also influence how the brain's N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) functions. This receptor is essential in the way memories develop. The NMDA may not be able to effectively perform because of acute alcoholism and cause distortion as well as memory loss.

Alcohol has consequences on the chemistry of the brain by altering the neurotransmitter levels. When misused in the short term, alcohol is likely to cause blackouts wherein an individual tends to forget all the things that happened over a whole period of time. Long-term alcoholism may result to more damaging complications.


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Joey Young is an author on topics about http://alcoholrehabcenter.net/alcohol-rehab-center-in-tennessee and features of alcohol rehab program in Tennessee


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